Aug 09 2009


Generating Interest in Poetry

Filed under Uncategorized

When I mentioned poetry to my ninth-grade replacement English students, all nine groaned and at least two instantly said, “I hate poetry.”  I had them choose and read aloud a poem during the poetry read-aloud contest (Poetry Out Loud) in my school, but the poetry unit I had planned for the end of the year fell by the wayside as I found myself out of time.

POL-Poster-2009

http://www.cac.ca.gov/poetryoutloud/images/POL-Poster-2009.jpg

Luckily, this year, I have these students again, and I plan on starting the year off strong with poetry.  After reading websites on teaching poetry and searching for poetry blogs, I have more ideas on how to make poetry part of my classroom.

I plan to read poems in class often during the year, not just during our poetry unit but also for fun, to tie in with themes from other literature, to connect to nonfiction we read, and to share what students contribute.   A variety of poems will be included, ranging from Shakespeare’s sonnets to ee cummings poems to song lyrics to student choices.  Students also will write their own poetry.

Overall, although I would like to instill a lifelong love of poetry in my students, I will be happy if they see poetry as an approachable and enjoyable form of literature.

I will show my students the following videos so they can perhaps gain a different perspective of the power and appeal of poetry.

BBC Poetry from Nitro Presents on Vimeo.

The King Blues Itch from Nitro Presents on Vimeo.

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Aug 03 2009


The Value of Memorizing Poetry

Filed under Poetry

One of my best teachers was Mrs. Hepburn, who taught eighth-grade English.  She was incredibly dignified.  I wish I knew more about her, but when I look back , I think of her as someone who might have had a theatrical background.  She stood straight and dignified, enunciated her words perfectly, and had what we all thought were extremely high expectations of her students.  My memory is that generally we responded with hard work.  

One of her famous assignments was the memorization of 250 lines of poetry.  I have a difficult time imagining myself doing this today, but I did it then.  Each of us chose our poems and then stood and recited our memorized lines to the class.  I memorized Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s 130-line “Paul Revere’s Ride,” James Whitcomb Riley’s 112-line “Farmer Whipple-Bachelor,” and some other short, forgotten poem that I picked to put me over the required 250 lines.

My memory of actually memorizing the poems is vague, but I have vivid memories of nervously but proudly reciting my poems and seeing my peers recite theirs.  I remember being especially impressed by a friend who not only memorized about 14 different poems but also created a three-dimension prop for each. 

I have read various articles that tout the positive results of memorizing poetry.  One author writes that “one of the best aspects of learning a poem by heart is that you get to take a poem inside of yourself.” (http://articles.poetryx.com/articles/64/#value#value).  I want this for my students.  My students are kids who struggle with literature of all kinds, and I want them to experience both the pride of memorizing a poem and the ownership of having a poem become theirs.

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Jul 28 2009


If Overwhelmed, Take a Deep Breath and Relax

Filed under Poetry

I know many of my students, when faced with reading a poem, panic and are ready to run.  They tell me the poem doesn’t make any sense, is written weirdly, and is just plain annoying to read. Students need to be reminded that poetry is vastly different than prose.  Historically, poems were read aloud and often sung.  In more formal poetry, or verse, there is a regular pattern to the rhythm.   Free verse, in contrast, has no regular pattern.  Remind students of the terms, stanza, lines, and feet, and provide examples of each.
Before reading a poem, I tell my students to relax, take a deep breath, and understand that they can’t read quickly through a poem like they would through a paragraph of prose.
 
bird - relax

1.       Read the poem slowly, following the punctuation, to get a general idea of what it means.  Pause slightly at a comma, pause longer at a semi-colon, and stop at a period.

2.       Determine the meter (how many feet or stresses there are in each line).

3.       Look for the rhyme scheme.  Remind them of the ABABCDCDEFEFGG idea – Shakespeare’s sonnets.  You’ll see the little light go on in many eyes.  “Oh yeah, I remember that.”

4.       Read the poem out loud.  Notice the rhyme scheme.

5.       Remind students that poets very carefully choose every word they use, so they need to look up any unknown words.  Different students can look up different words – make it fun.

6.       Again, read the poem out loud.

7.       Determine whether there are breaks in subject or mood. 

8.       What is the emotion of the poem (tone)?

9.       Re-read the poem once more.

Now students will be ready to take a stab at understanding the poem.  This can be done in a whole-class discussion, with everyone contributing their ideas and opinions. 

 

 
 

 

 

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Jul 19 2009


Reading Poetry

Filed under Poetry,Uncategorized

Welcome to our poetry unit in which we will explore the world of poetry together by reading a variety of poems and talking and writing about what we read.  

When I mention the word “poem” to my students, I am met with a variety of reactions.  Some students quickly tell me they love poetry and do not get enough opportunities in school to read poetry, whereas others groan and tell me that that poetry is too difficult to understand and they dread reading poems. 

In this unit, we will read poems that you and I will choose.  As an introduction, link to and read part of an article by Dr. Higgins entitled “How to Read A Poem When A Teacher Assigns It for Homework.”  Read the brief introductory paragraph and numbers 1-5. 

After reading Dr. Higgins’ thoughts, write a one-paragraph response to what you have read.  For example, you may have your own ideas on what poetry is or what its purpose is.  Or, you may have other reasons why you want to read poetry, or you may have a favorite poem that you would like to share.  Perhaps you thought of an example of your own when you read #2, about the purpose of poetry. 

Assignment: Write a one-paragraph response.  You also may read the rest of Dr. Wiggin’s article if you like, as we will be looking at, and discussing, #6 and #7 in class.

I hope you are as excited as I am to be setting out on our poetry unit.

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Jul 17 2009


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